________ was a leader of correctional reform in England and the developer of a utilitarian approach to crime and punishment. c. increased prestige within the inmate social system Studies of community service and restitution programs have generally found them vulnerable to: Early evaluations of intensive supervision reflect which the following? >>Civil and Criminal Trials The most slippery concept in the classification of clients is that of the ________. c. inmates a. drug use. >>Pre-Trial Conferences a. The goal of rehabilitation is oriented solely toward the ______ and does not imply any consistent relationship between the severity of the punishment and the gravity of the crime. Probation granted under conditions of strict reporting to a probation officer with a limited caseload is known as ___________. Bell v Wolfish New alternative programs are filled with people who formerly would have been placed _____. __________ is a condition that establishes a sum of money that must be paid by the convicted person either to the victim or to a public fund for victims of crime. >>Arrest Procedures America's oldest prison was built in 1798, in _______. a. Prostitution is considered more a(n) _______ crime than a sex crime. Men between which ages are more prone to violence? d. both save money and reduce reliance on prisons. c. less serious. d. local government. a. ceased to show a limited understanding of the contemporary prison. America's oldest prison was built in 1798. c. Spouses of people who have been incarcerated More technical violations occur than with traditional probation. The concept of _______ focuses on the nature of the criminal act alone. b. radial design. >>The Jury Pool >>Motions They assist in the socialization of the new inmate. Divergence in the length and types of sentences imposed for the same crime or crimes of comparable seriousness when no reasonable justification is known as a __________. a. c. mothers. a. the Department of the Interior.